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Cellar Voices and Balcony People

With Gratitude to Marney

By Charles Rush

September 20, 1998

Hebrews 12: 1-2

I
his sermon on this passage, Carlyle Marney, began: As though it were only yesterday, I can remember that 4-going-on-5 autumn-day room when I noticed those words over the copper trough in the boys and I realized that those words smelled acrid too. I could not read them yet but I could smell them. They darkened me. I did not ask for them, they were just there, given. And within a few years I would be taken up into the world they represented.

       It was Freud who said that our first 5 years of development define for us scripts of behavior that we will likely repeat unconsciously for the rest of our lives. For some of us there are anal, controlling scenarios. For others there are oral, hungering scenarios. For some of us the issue is anxiety and trust. For others still there are scenarios revolving around libido competing against our need for order and decency. They are responses to the manner in which we developed through our primal stages of existence. Some of us were given bad scripts to work with and even great actors like Laurence Olivier and Meryl Streep can't make the script of Rambo a great work of art.

      Aristotle used to say that we can only become as moral and virtuous as the world that we are born into because excellence is based on habit and habits are ingrained before we are old enough to know whether they are good for us or not. This is bad news for most of us here.

      No, for most of us, the shrewd observation from the book of Exodus is probably more apt. It says that the sins of the Fathers are visited upon the children unto the third and fourth generation. It is a shrewd observation on a number of levels but easiest to see in severity.

      There was a show on prostitution a few years back. Have you ever asked yourself how some women end up working the streets? The oldest profession on earth can not be simply what it appears. It turns out that on interview some 70% had some sexual trauma as a child, molestation either by a father, stepfather, uncle or other older man. One woman that was interviewed looked blankly at the PBS reporter and said that it wasn't but a few months after her stepfather stopped molesting her that another man offered her money for sex and she took it. Up close and personal, she still seemed very much like a teenager in her late twenties, a warm and worried soul, dragging a mutilated self-esteem behind her. I imagined that she was rather monotonously acting out a predictable script, half hoping it would play out differently the next time. We create the world around us fairly dramatically and give to our children a script with parameters that define the scope of their destiny.

      And that script stays with us long after the realities that shaped it are gone. Perhaps you heard the interview this week by the reporter who had recently returned to Sarejevo for the first time in a couple of years. Gone are the invading Serbs. Present are the soldiers from the United Nations. The streets are quiet and a hum of relative normalcy has returned. He said that he still has a hard time walking down certain streets. He keeps looking up at the Hotel, the third floor, where the snipers used to sit and take out anyone they saw. When he gets to that corner he has the strongest urge to run. One day recently her heard a loud noise when he was walking and he dove for cover. Our cellar voices are like that. They bind us with fears and anxieties that we would like to overcome and cannot entirely be rid of. They emotionally bribe us with the long rope of childhood memory.

      Sometimes they can be genuinely tragic in their scope. I got the distinct impression reading the Starr report that we were peering into the cellar of the President. There was something about the description of these series of sexual encounters that seemed compulsive and strangely unfulfilling despite their scintillating character. It was less like he was making this up as his own reward for himself in the exercise of power, and more like he was following, yet again, a destructive pattern of relationship that he couldn't seem to be free of even when it was killing him. By all accounts, President Clinton is incredibly accomplished: bright, with terrific grasp of the issues, a people person, and a consensus builder. But surely historians will write that it was his cellar voices that trumped all of his considerable gifts and achievements. That is the peril that we all face potentially if we do not pay a certain attention and respect to the ghosts in our cellar.

      And most of our cellars are filled with hosts of lesser demons that need to be addressed even if they are not terminally toxic. I inherited an impulsive, explosive, tantrum like anger. Where did it come from? Surely it was modeled for me to a certain extent, reinforced in sports, but so many men are like this that it is best considered one of the by-products of 40,000 generations of genetic wheeling and dealing (Marney). It was unchecked in my youth but about 13 years ago our family was stuck in a traffic jam in Washington and I was cursing the traffic gods who are responsible for putting the 10,000 tourists in front of me just to ruin my life. I finished cursing the gods, the guy immediately in front of me, the U.S. Department of Transportation, and the Senate and everyone else that was part of this plot. I got it out of my system and then came a moment of deafening silence at the end.

      At the time, Ian was only an infant. He only had a couple of words in his vocabulary. But during this tirade he stood up in his seat, sucking his thumb, surveying the situation. And in this moment of silence he took his thumb out of his mouth and said Damn traffic. He didn't even know what traffic was and I had already taught him to curse it. Now I can't stand before you and say that I am a model of even demeanor but I have been working on exorcising that demon and each year I make a little more progress. And an enormous corner was turned that night when I said to myself, I can't pass this on to my children.

      Who is it that is in your cellar? Who taught you to doubt your self and think that you are not really worthy of what you are? When do you flip into autopilot and find yourself rehearsing words and behaviors almost compulsively? What is it that makes you anxious in the night when no one is around and why does that anxiety persist even though there is no serious rational basis for it? What is the frame to your picture of what it means to be a success and have you really spent enough effort re-shaping that for yourself? Have you been content to let others tell you what you need to be about and when is enough really enough? When do you get a volt of anger running through you that those close to you feel is overblown? What is the script behind that anger and where does it come from?

      We have to pay attention to our cellar voices. For better and worse they were given to us before we could even say come on in. They are the great accidents of our destiny. They may control us, we may learn to control them, but one way or the other, we are given to wrestle with these demons all the days of our lives. They become the particular way we develop signposts and stops in our spiritual journey. They are just there and we cannot wish them away anymore than we can invite them in.

      But they do have an antidote in our balcony people. Our scripture this morning suggests we are really all surrounded by a great cloud of witnesses that are also pulling for us. The author to the Hebrews makes the great models of faith the theme of his letter. Some of them are great Sarah and Abraham, Hagar, Moses. Others, I am glad to read, are people who were considerably compromised. David, who had sex with the wife of one of his soldiers and then sent the soldier to certain death to cover it up. And Rahab is mentioned too. Rahab hid a couple of scouts that were surveying Palestine just after the Exodus, before the Israelites took possession of the Promised Land. Rahab hid these men which took considerable courage on her part. She ran into them because her home was a house of prostitution. These scouts were out the night before surveying more than just the countryside.

      All of them are as models of faith, not because they were people of perfect character, but because they wrestled profoundly with the issues that were before them. Some of them were able to achieve great feats; others just overcame the demons in their cellars, more or less.

      The author is poignant about this. He says that the life of faith is not about achieving perfection. All of us, he says, are like Moses at the end of his life. We are given a chance to go to the top of the mountain, perhaps, and see the Promised Land in the distance but we don't actually enter the Promised Land ourselves. Not in this life. No, we are just on a journey. And we would be overcome with fatigue, ennui, or distraction, if we did not remember that we are not on this journey alone. We have these great models of faith, this cloud of witnesses, that cheer us on.

      These are our balcony people. They pull for us. They inspire us. They tell us that we are up to the task and that we can see this difficult time through. They model for us what excellence is all about. They fill us with vision when the rest of the world is wearing bifocals. They keep us on the path towards hope because it is in their presence that we have had the experience that profound change is possible and that we, even we, can be different.

Unlike our cellar voices, we choose who is in our balcony. Who is in your balcony? I have one friend that I talk to regularly by phone. When I hang up my wife will say to me did yall talk about anything important or did you just tell each other how great you are. It is usually the latter but what is wrong with that in small, occasional doses?

I have a college professor in my balcony, a football coach, and one of the great blessings in my life is that my wife is in my balcony. Like Jack Nicholson said in his most recent movie She made me want to be a better man. I am eternally thankful for that and much more. Some of the most influential people in my balcony I have never met face to face. From the first time I read Hannah Arendt I had that intellectual intoxication that most graduate students secretly hope for, to be in the presence of a great mind. I very nearly read everything she wrote, stopped only in the middle of her discourse on Kants political philosophy which proved to be too much even for the devoted. Socrates, St. Augustine, Luther, Erasmus, Rousseau, I might have been content with the slumber of nothing but good golf and good wine, but that they roused me towards much more. These are just a few of the people in my balcony and when I am standing for the very best of what I am capable of being, I can feel their pleasure. They are my saints, interceding on my behalf, taking me to the next level, inspiring me beyond the ordinary.

The scripture says that whenever a couple of them meet together, there is church. Church is all about inspiring each other to live out of our higher selves, to help each other stand over against all of those cellar voices that would bind us. Church is the community that tells you that you can change, you can be different. Church is the people who help see you through. Where does church meet for you?

The good news of the bible is that God comes to meet us where we are. That was the life that Jesus modeled for us. In his presence, people became healed, enemies became reconciled, sinners caught in a destructive way of living experienced the reality of change in their lives, people came together and supported one another. That is fundamentally what the spiritual life is all about. Why don't we let church meet here?

Brothers and Sisters, do not despair, do not be distracted. Wherefore seeing as how you are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight and sin which clings to us so closely and let us run our race with purpose, looking to Jesus the pioneer and perfecter of our faith.

      Amen

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