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The Glory of God

By Charles Rush

December 7, 2003

Isaiah 40: 1-5, 9


T h
e choir just sang about the birth of the Christ Child, emanuel, which means “God is with us”, and later “Arise and shine, for the glory of God is with you.” And the text I just read promise a time when “The glory of the Lord shall be revealed.”

It is said that the glory of God rested upon the Ark of the Covenant that the Israelites carried through the desert to the Promised Land. A sense of its power was so wonderfully captured in the movie “Raiders of the Lost Ark”. The nasty, bad Nazis found the Ark were planning to bring it into battle because its supernatural powers used to drive back the enemy in the Bible. The SS were in possession of the Ark and were about to ship it to Berlin, when curiosity got the best of them and they decided to open it and see what was inside before they opened it for Die Fuhrer. They had done a lot of homework but not enough.

The adventuresome scholar Indiana Jones knew better. He had done all his homework and knew that in the Bible no one can look directly upon God and live, so he closes his eyes and makes sure his very nice, pleasant girl friend closes her eyes too. The bad, nasty Nazis open the Ark and light pours out. They all smile this supernatural smile that quickly turns to horror as they melt before our very eyes. Don't you wish the moral universe were so straightforward and quick? Bad Nazis get theirs, good scholar/adventure guy gets nice girl.

In the book of Exodus, Moses goes up to the top of Mount Sinai to conference with the Almighty. The top of Mount Sinai is covered in cloud and he ascends above it. Moses returns with the 10 commandments and the story goes on to say that his face shone so brightly that his brother had to put a veil around him for three days so that people could look at him.

In the First Testament, there are three different powers that designate the presence of God: Spirit, word, and wisdom.[1] The universal presence of God is depicted in terms of light, a light that is said to be the food of angels. Light illumines the four corners of the earth and sustains us. When angels appear, they are flooded in light. It signifies that the fullness of God has drawn near to us.

In the ancient world there were two famous examples of people trying to imitate that effulgent light of God's glory. The first was Egypt. The capital city of Egypt had a couple of stele. The Washington monument is a copy of one, albeit the Washington monument was much taller than the original.

These stele were covered in a finish called electrum – a mixture of silver and gold. In the desert, when the sun hit them they created an aura of effulgent light that was reportedly visible over the horizon. Travelers to the ancient city saw a round glow of golden hue on the distant horizon before they ever saw the actual city itself. The glow commanded a certain humility in those who might think of attacking the grand Imperial city especially. It was intended to send a not so subtle message that the rulers of this empire were themselves human but also divine and to be treated as such.

The other was Pantheon in Rome, a building with the largest dome in the ancient world, which housed shrines to all of the gods of the Imperial City. The dome in the Vatican and indeed the dome in our Capital building were both inspired by the Pantheon. Like all buildings that were constructed before the invention of glass, illumination is a central architectural challenge. The pantheon solved the problem this way. The center of the dome is held together by a circle that is open to the sky. On the inside, they covered in a reflective metal, either brass or electrum, I cannot recall. On the floor below, the also had an inlaid circle, probably 12 feet in diameter, that was covered in electrum as well. Light bounced off the brass ring in the ceiling and reflected back up from the inlaid gold and silver. Finally they lined the upper dome with inlaid electrum and inset precious jewels. The total effect was to create and effulgent light of mysterious quality. The apocryphal story about the building is that it was so beautiful and unique that when the barbarians conquered Rome, and entered the building with the intention of looting it, they stopped in awe, and quietly left it intact.

Effulgent light has that spiritual effect on us. Think for a moment the way that you have felt at the glory of a sunrise out in the wide-open space of nature with a mountain in the background. You just let it bathe over you. The earth wakes up and comes alive with the light of the Sun. One of the most dramatic visions of nature I've seen was at the tip of the Sinai desert, at a dive spot called Ras Muhammad. That morning, I was there with only one other diver. The coral reef drops off a cliff that is several hundred feet deep. Visibility is lucid and clear, so the backdrop changes wonderful shades of azure fading into midnight blue. The water was streaked with shafts of light from a cloudless day and the sea teemed with tens of thousands of coral fish swimming in schools by the hundreds, in the most vivid assortment of colors. It was a jaw dropping display of natural beauty and wonder. Light has that way of opening up the world, bringing things to life.

It is not surprising that God is described as effulgent light, the force, the power that under-girds us, and makes us alive. We come to the season that celebrates light, remembering the towering words from the gospel of John. “In the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. He was in the beginning with God; all things were made through him, and without him was not anything made that was made. In him was life and the life was the light of men. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it… The true light that enlightens every man was coming into the world… And the Word dwelt among us, full of grace and truth; we have beheld his glory.” We remember that God draws close to us and under-girds us. God is an accessible force.

And we are for each other. I was reading an article in the Journal this week on Father's and their daughters that illumined our spiritual support for each other.[2] A woman was sharing her first memory of her father. As a very small child she woke up. Her father was carrying her from the car into the house to bed. She remembered his strength and his comfort, supporting her when she was small and sleeping. What a wonderful image. What a great way to be remembered by a grown daughter.

The article mentioned a bunch of very simple things that we can do to support those around us. One Dad used to write his daughter a note every day and put it in her lunch. They were simple notes that told her she was important, that she was beautiful. He never got much of a response from them, but a couple years later he was in her room, looking for something, and he noticed that under her bed she had a box and she had saved every one of them.

It is so important to be a blessing to other people, to shine the glory of God upon them. We know how atrophied we can be without it. One woman described the emotional distance that her father had. He never communicated clearly love to her. She said that for her, what happened was the first man who said he loved her she jumped right in the sack with and there followed a promiscuity that was a failed attempt to find genuine love.

No question us fathers can be an enormous blessing, reminding our daughters that they are beautiful just as they are and that they have intrinsic value and are important to us. It is not a dramatic one time event, but lots of small lights of love and support that work.

And we can get better. One father said that he made sure that his first communication of the day was positive and a blessing. Before he was conscious, his first comment was often something like, “Alright, who left their shoes in the kitchen?” Now, he stops himself, rewinds tape, and plays it again. He is still concerned about the shoes… but that can't be his sole identity and communication.

We can be a blessing to each other. We need to stop for a moment and take stock and think about that and why not during this season of light and blessing. How can we give each other the real spiritual gifts that we need, the gift of light, the gift of life. The author of 1 John says “No one has ever seen God; but if we love one another then God abides in us and God's love comes to perfection in us” (4:12). Earlier he says, “if we walk in the light, as God is in the light, we have fellowship with one another.” In short, we are a blessing, a love for one another. That is God in action. It is the gift that keeps on giving. My hope is that we can stop in this season, open ourselves in a fuller way, and bless one another. Amen.



[1] This comes from the Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible in the article on the Shekinah

[2] The article, I believe, was in Thursday's paper. Dec. 4, 2003. It was on the front page of the Personal Journal section.

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