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All By Myself!

By guest preacher, The Rev. John H. Thomas

President & General Minister of the United Church of Christ

September 25, 2005

Romans 14: 1-12


I '
ve spent a few hours these past weeks writing thank you notes to people who had written to the United Church of Christ expressing words of consolation and encouragement, and offering tangible offerings of help in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. The letters and emails came from our church partners across the globe – the Presbyterian Church in the Republic of Korea, the Church of Christ in Thailand, the Protestant Churches of Indonesia, the Church of South India, the Council of Churches in Cuba, the China Christian Council, the Reformed Church in France, the United Reformed Church in Great Britain, the Churches of Westphalia, Rhineland, and Berlin-Brandenburg in Germany, the Waldensian Church in Italy, the Coptic Evangelical Organization for Social Service in Egypt, the United Church of Christ in Japan. Three of these letters included financial commitments to Katrina relief totaling almost $75,000. The notes from the churches in southern Asia were especially poignant, for these churches still struggle to aid victims of last December's tsunami. Their solidarity with us grows out of a deep sense of shared suffering with those who died, and those who survived Katrina's devastation.

American Christians are accustomed to helping people in crisis. We do it often, we do it with generosity, we do it well. In the weeks following the tsunami members of the United Church of Christ contributed over $4 million which has been given to our church partners and their ecumenical service agencies in India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Indonesia to rebuild shattered communities. What we don't always do as well, is receive the embrace of our global family in times of our own vulnerability and loss. We are the strong, to use Paul's phrases, if not always in faith, then certainly in resources. We do not easily or comfortably see ourselves as the weak, as those who are vulnerable, as those in need of another's embrace. My family's lore includes the remembrance of my older sister's first complete phrase. It was a defiant, “all by myself!” Churches and nations are just as susceptible to what I call the “heresies of self-reliance and self-sufficiency.” I suspect some of our squeamishness about using the word “refugee” to describe those evacuated from New Orleans has something to do with this. Refugees are those “weak” folk, those dependent folk “over there” in chaotic places unlike America. No one wants to face the reality that we, too, could become weak, dependent, miserable refugees in search of sanctuary like the Holy Family in ancient Egypt. All by myself.

“We do not live to ourselves,” said Paul, “and we do not die to ourselves. If we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die to the Lord; so then, whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord's.” The great theologian Karl Barth put it this way: “There is no such thing as life in itself; there is only life in relation to God. . . . There is no such thing as death in itself; there is only death in relation to God.” There is, in truth, no such thing as “all by myself.” Even a lonely life in an emergency shelter far from the friends and family who shared a neighborhood now swept away is life in relation to God. Even a lonely death in the trap of a flooded attic is death in relation to God. If we live, we live to the Lord, and if we died, we die to the Lord; so then, whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord's. Can you hear the great assurance, the incredible promise in this Gospel message? But can you also hear the judgment? The judgment on those of us who believe we can live to ourselves? Those for whom “all by myself!” is born not of necessity, but of arrogance?

Too many of us are “all by myself” people. Too many of our congregations are “all by myself” churches. Sometimes it takes a tragedy to realize the inherent mutuality of our existence, the inherent dependence of our lives not merely on our own wit and wisdom, but on others and on God. Times we discover that “all by myself” doesn't work, even for proud and strong Americans, even for proud and strong congregations. Times we discover that “all by myself” was never really true. There is no such thing as life itself, no such thing as death itself; there is life and there is death only in relation to God, the same God who said at the beginning “it is not good for the human to be alone,” who promises that at the end Christ will be raised up to draw all to himself.

In the days of Katrina's unfolding tragedy, people from across the United Church of Christ held our colleagues on the staff of the Back Bay Mission in Biloxi, Mississippi in prayer and our staff in Cleveland is in Texas this weekend meeting with the director to begin planning how Back Bay can begin serving in the recovery area immediately while planning its own rebuilding. The Council for Higher Education which links our church related colleges met by telephone and offered to students at Dillard University in New Orleans, one of our historic African American colleges founded by our American Missionary Association, placements for this semester. Our church camp near Austin, Texas, opened its facilities to eighty people from New Orleans, a story featured this week on NBC national news. The United Church of Christ Pension Boards is working to ensure that health insurance benefits continue for the pastors evacuated from New Orleans whose churches are flooded and who have no resources to pay their premiums. Money from One Great Hour of Sharing offerings, from a special national endowment, and from the gifts of one of our Conferences is paying the salaries of the pastors and lay workers of New Orleans area churches until their congregations can resume operations. Our United Church of Christ Insurance program stands ready to pay for catastrophic property damages, just as it did last year in Florida. It will mean higher insurance premiums for all of us, but it means that many churches will rebuild and will continue to be insured even as commercial insurers flee. And, of course, UCC congregations are donating hundreds of thousands of dollars to our Hope Shall Bloom appeal so that we have the resources to help restore communities, congregations, and lives. There is life, there is death, only in relation to God; there is life, there is death only in relation to the people of God around us.

Of course, life in relation to others sometimes means life in relation to those we don't understand, don't agree with, perhaps don't even like. This summer the General Synod of the United Church of Christ passed a resolution affirming the right to a marriage license for all, including gay and lesbian couples. While many in the church and beyond hailed this decision as an authentic word of the Gospel inviting all couples into the embrace of the church's blessing and discipline where marriage rights and marriage responsibilities can be lived out, others were quick to disagree, sometimes sharply, and quick even to pull back from fellowship. “All by myself” is a seductive response to those things – and those people – that make us angry or uncomfortable. Paul knew this reality – proving that at least in the church there is very little new under the sun! He was dealing with issues that seem quaint to us, but that were just as divisive as gay marriage in his day with proponents and opponents lined up on either side with their favorite texts. Those who ate meat and those who refused on religious grounds, those who drank wine and those who abstained, those who honored the sabbath and those who did not. As he put it, they “quarreled over opinions.”

Now Paul had strong opinions. He labeled some of these Christians “weak.” (He, of course, was strong!) And he didn't ask for casual compromise. “Let all be fully convinced in their own minds,” he writes. But he lifts up a higher criteria for the church than “who is right” and “who is wrong.” In Corinthians he calls it love, “the more excellent way.” Here is speaks of “honoring God” and “giving thanks to God” as the higher value. Eat or don't eat, drink or don't drink, honor the old Jewish sabbath or don't, as long as you do it to honor God, to give thanks to God. Why? “Because we don't live to ourselves, and we don't die to ourselves.” In the end, “all by myself” – which tends to lead us to despise and pass judgment – is the greater sin. In the end, the church is not the community of the like-minded or the likable; it is the people God has called together to live in relationship to God.

Four years ago in September I was in Germany visiting our church partners. On September 11, 2001, news reporters at a press conference we were holding on the church's resistance to the rise of right wing violence against foreigners and migrants in the former East Germany were the ones to break the news of the terrorist attacks back home and quickly took us to their studios so we could use phones and see what was happening. I remember being interviewed by a reporter for the radio in the studio; as she asked me questions she watched a screen behind me, tears streaming down her face. I don't remember much of what I said to her, except this: “Today the violence that is an everyday experience for so many in the world has come to the United States. My hope is that rather than simply retaliating, Americans will become more sensitive to this painful global reality, and will find ways to be in solidarity with the truly vulnerable of our world.” Four years later that hope remains largely unfulfilled. America has largely reverted to “all by myself.” Made vulnerable by those awful attacks, we have sought to reclaim the privilege of our strength, our insulation from the suffering world beyond our shores, and in the process I fear have made many in the world even more vulnerable.

As was the case these past few weeks, four years ago I received countless letters of consolation from colleagues around the world. One came from Ricardo Escivia, a lay leader of the Mennonite Church in Colombia, a man who risks his life every day to promote peace and justice in a country that has been torn by terrorist and government sponsored violence for decades. His letter ended with hope: “A fraternal hug, crossing borders, united in faith.” For 175 years Bethel has been living these realities, both within this rural community, but also in covenant with the whole United Church of Christ through your extraordinary financial support of wider mission, through people like Lorin and Nancy, through your prayers. A strong and vital presence in this community, you have not lived to yourselves, for you have demonstrated that you live in relation to God, that “all by myself” is not your way of being church.

Today the Stillspeaking God who has called the United Church of Christ to extend an extravagant welcome to all while demonstrating evangelical courage in a violent and unjust world, speaks this enduring word about costly and challenging community to a church and to a society that still struggles to hear it, that still struggles to honor differences because it honors God more, that still struggles to resist the privilege and the idolatry of “all by myself.” An embrace across every imaginable border, born not of self-interest, but of faith. Katrina, like 9/11 reminds us that, in the end, we cannot simply live to ourselves. For if we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord; so then whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord's. What God said at the beginning, God still speaks: “It is not good to be alone.” Amen.

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© 2005 John Thomas. All rights reserved.