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Stamping Out Goodness – Palm Sunday

By Charles Rush

April 5, 2009

Phil. 2: 5-11

[ Audio (mp3, 6.4Mb) ]


T o
day we begin Holy Week, in which we remember the last week of Jesus life. It is a study in moral compromise, a kind of mirror for us to hold up, so that we can better understand who we are. The same crowd that hailed Jesus as he entered will transform themselves into a mob and call for his execution when Pilate gives them a choice. The same clergymen that profess interest in learning more about the ways of peace, forgiveness, and the teaching on love will conspire to have Jesus secretly arrested, lest his popularity accidentally touch off a religiously inspired revolt against the brutal Romans. And the political authorities then act with the same Machiavellian realpolitik that Mideastern Emirs deploy in say, modern day Syria.

Plus ça change, plus c'est la même choseAlas, I would like to say that I worked hard in researching some obscure example here. However, on this score, almost any newspaper any day will suffice.

Tuesday had a report on the considerable divisions among the Arab leaders at their annual summit meeting in Doha, Qatar… but the NYT reported that they had finally found an issue that they could rally around in unison and bring them together. The teaching of peace in Islam? no, no, no… a mutual charity for their petro-dollars? No, no, no, please.

It is support for the embattled Omar Hassan al-Bashir, the president of Sudan. He was indicted by the International Criminal Court at the Hague this month for ‘crimes against humanity'. We have photographs, eye-witness testimony, taped conversations that the army of Sudan was ordered to burn villages to the ground, rape all the women, and kill as many boys as they could in hundreds of separate incidents. Their crime? They are African. For the first couple years, they massacred Christians and Anamists. But now that they've begun clearing Darfur, these Africans were even Muslim, which illustrates that religion mattered not at all.

Said the opening text, ‘we reject the attempts to politicize the principles of international justice to undermine the sovereignty, unity, and stability' of Sudan- a country not know for either unity or stability. That line appears to have come right out of George Orwell's ‘1984'.

Then the moral reasoning behind their righteous indignation is offered by, of all countries, Syria, a nation consistently ranked amongst the absolute worst violators of human rights at the UN year after year after year after year. Said President Asad, “As for the UN's weak pretexts about fabricated crimes committed by Sudan, we can discuss it with them after they bring those who committed the atrocities and massacres in Palestine, Lebanon and Iraq.” [i]

Fathers of teenage boys will recognize this sad and desperate line of moral logic. Usually we hear this early in the morning when we go out for a jog on Saturday early and discover this large plastic bag of empty beer cans in the drive, no longer even well hidden.

You wake Junior up, looking very hung over, you walk downstairs. You are standing in the driveway with Junior seeking information. Your spouse miraculously overhears all of this from the other side of the house and scurries to the window, leans out, and explains that the boys were actually all arrested last night when their party was busted. She just didn't want to wake you up to tell you about it. Heat is rising up the spine… You are just about to unload something, when Junior blurts out, “It's not like you were never arrested Dad. Grandma told me you raised hell.” Thanks for the support Mother… And now I'm ready to kill two generations of my people.

The proverbial words of Jesus, ‘He who is without sin, let him be the first to cast a stone' used as a lame and last ditch effort deflect the bright lift of moral scrutiny, obfuscating the entire social landscape. We Fathers of teenage boys know about this pathetic ploy. It calls for calm control.

I believe that my actual response was. “My beloved Son, my youth is an open book and you are free to ask me any question about it- with or without Grandma- after your first child is born!!! Until then, the subject is about your behavior and you following the rules in this house.

We have many examples of moral cynicism and moral obfuscation that exist in our world, devised by crafty men and women to hide the actual flow of money, to hide the act chain of command, to hide the actual responsibility for things. We all participate in it, even the relatively virtuous. Every single leader has huddled with lawyers, board members, around the subject of limiting liability. You have to do it, even as you know it contains a certain morally malodorous offense to the nostrils.

There is a line in the Gospel of John when the religious leaders of Jerusalem are trying to decide what to do with Jesus. They are worried that the adoring crowd will bulge to the point that the Romans will enlist the soldiers to quell a riot of sorts. They are worried that Jesus could incite the people and that more people will perish as the Romans smash this insurrection. Just like our board meetings today, they are worried about this and worried about that…

The Gospel of John has the High Priest, Caiaphas, make this short speech to the other leaders. He says, “Isn't it more expedient that one man should die for the people and that the whole nation should not perish?” Isn't it more expedient? It is. It usually is…

And, the point of Holy Week, is to use this story as a mirror. It is not a story of rapacious men. It is not a story of cynical men. It is all of us, every one of us. Aren't we all expedient? Even the virtuous among us?

There is a relatively profound scene in the movie, ‘Saving Private Ryan', that takes place a few days after the D-Day invasion of Normandy. The men in one platoon have just been through a thick moral fog- they have watched as some men died when they were overloaded and their glider capsized. They watched some die running heroically to save others. They have watched others just shot wantonly. Meanwhile, they are all alive and trying to figure out what to do with one German soldier they caught behind enemy lines: kill him? Drag him along? Let him go?

They all chime in: Every life is precious; you can't kill the innocent; but if we let him go, he'll turn tell the enemy about us and we could get killed? If we shoot him, who will know? We don't have time for this? All those questions that any 5 of us would ask in the same situation.

The Captain finally responds. The Captain is a virtuous man. He wants to do the right thing. He says, “You know what I say when one of the men under my command dies?” All of his soldiers get quiet. “I say, ‘He had to die so that we could save ten others… twenty others maybe… You know how many men have died under my command since this war began?... 93… that means I've saved 930 men… maybe 2000 right? …. Right?

He starts naming the names of the men under his command that week- Marc Offenhartz, Pete Meehan, Greg Krieger, Alan Jones…

Other people may be expedient, but not my child. Other people might be expedient, but not my platoon buddy, not my spouse… Jesus taught us that each and every one of us is a ‘child of God'. To God, none of us is expedient. Ben, Dave, Sharon, Caroline…

The Captain in the movie has a hand that shakes. All his men notice it. Sometimes he grabs hold of it to stop it. That hand that shakes, that moral anxiety because you know that you are full of moral compromise and hazard- that is the price of leadership on your soul. And when your hand stops shaking, you are either retired or you've slipped into being an autocrat and are no longer a ‘real leader', even if you don't know it yourself. We all have hands that shake, nights that we can't sleep, days when we need another hour at the gym- because we know that we are involved in complex and compromised situations and we aren't sure that we have led honorably, even when we wanted to do it…

Some of these things, you don't get by so easily. Some of this difficult, morally complex situations, scar you for life. Every time I see these depicted, even in the movies, I say a prayer for these guys. We ask so much of them. We don't just put them into physical peril, we put them in spiritual peril. As it turns out, you can't just turn off your conscience. It doesn't work like that.

It comes over you at the oddest times like that haunting scene in MacBeth when the King's wife has that spot of blood that she can't get rid of. You can mentally change the channel but somehow this one thing keeps coming back and back and back.

We put these guys in these situations on our behalf, so that we wouldn't have to do it. We are indebted to them. I was riding my bike down the country lane outside of Cambridge, England when I saw a wee sign that said, “American cemetery”, so I pulled in, walked through the gate and there are thousands upon thousands of these crosses, hill after hill. It is sobering unto staggering to reflect on. I found myself muttering the words of Isaiah 53 that we use in reflecting on Jesus:

Surely they have borne our grief's,

And carried away our sorrows.

We esteemed them stricken,

Smitten, and afflicted.

And they were wounded for our transgressions,

They were bruised for our iniquities,

Through their chastisement we were made free,

And by their stripes we were healed;

All of us like sheep have gone astray;

We have turned every one to our own way.

And we have laid our iniquities upon them.

 

They did not deserve this. But it was their duty and they did it. And we would not be who we are had they not done what they had to do. The profound personal question in ‘Saving Private Ryan' is the spiritual question for all of us. At the end of the movie, it is absolutely clear that Private Ryan is going to go home, back to Iowa and his buddies are mostly dead. The Captain leans over to him as he is dying himself, looks him in the eyes and says, “Earn this”.

He leads his life back home. 50 years go by, he returns to Normandy, finds these guys graves, remembers the whole thing, especially that haunting last command. He is overcome with emotion, turns to his wife of 50 years and says, “Tell me I'm a good man. Tell me I led a good life.” She can't possibly know the depth of that question. But the truth is that this is the spiritual question for each of us.

Our lives and everything we take for granted was bought for us by someone else. And the debt is so big, we couldn't possibly repay it if we wanted to do. It would take more than one life-time. So tell me that we are not idling away our time, diverted with vain entertainments and supercilious indulgences. Tell me that we are actualizing something that is true, something good, something beautiful- something precious about life. Because the only way that can honor this debt is to live lives of rich meaning… As Jesus says in the Gospel of John, I came not that you simply have life but that you might live it abundantly. Or as the Greeks would say that your life might be spiritually thick.

There is something about us when we are acting collectively. We keep having these board meetings like the Last Supper. Jesus says, “One of you will betray me”. In other words, our problems are inside this room. They are inside all of us. It is not ‘them'. It is not ‘out there'.

And then there are howls of protest, “Not I”. “Surely, not I”. Like this very crafty Finnish student we had in High School. He was here as an AFS student. He was always breaking rules but never quite caught red-handed. I remember our soccer coach started saying, “Jarmo, were you out at the party last night at the cheerleaders house where everyone was drinking?” Jarmo had this wonderful response. He would say, “Not me”… Like ‘Coach, how can you even suggest…' Jarmo was the last to leave every time. “Not me”…

No, no, no, we are all great guys, so who is it Jesus? Jesus says, almost plaintively, ‘he who dips his bread in the cup with me.' That would be- everyone I think. And they all fade away, each in their own way. Scripture only tells the story of two of them. Judas told the Romans where he was, probably thinking that Jesus would actually start the revolt against the Romans right then. Misguided zeal, we don't know.

And Peter, who is just plain afraid. But everyone fades away. At his trial, there is no one to testify on his behalf. At his death, only his Mother is there to watch him in that sad and lonely hour…. “All we are like sheep who have gone astray…”

“How did this happen?” “I don't know, I wasn't directly involved. I mean, obviously mistakes were made… but, uh, I mean, you could say we should done this, should've done that… but, uh, I mean, I don't know, you know???

Jesus was the embodiment of goodness and integrity. Even the Roman historians wrote about him that he had an amazing spiritual charisma that awoke in people the desire to live out of their higher selves. He taught us about love and forgiveness, about reconciliation and the things that make for peace. He modeled compassion and mercy, acceptance of others as ‘children of God' no matter your race or education or power. We had goodness in our midst. And we killed it.

What is wrong with us? There is something wrong with us. Maybe we didn't exactly mean to… but we didn't exactly stop it either. We've done it over and over and over. I dunno, there is something wrong with us. Amen.

 



[i] See the New York Times (Tuesday, March 31, 2009) p. A5 as reported by Michael Slackman and Robert Worth.

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© 2009 Charles Rush. All rights reserved.