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Grapes of Wrath: Withered Love Songs

By Caroline Dean

August 18, 2013

Isaiah 5: 1-7

[ Audio (mp3, 7.1Mb) ]


A reading from Isaiah 5:1-7:

Let me sing a song for my beloved my love-song concerning his vineyard:

My beloved had a vineyard on a very fertile hill. He dug it and cleared it of stones, and planted it with the choice vines; he built a watchtower in the midst of it, and hewed out a wine vat in it; he expected it to yield grapes, but it yielded wild grapes.

And now inhabitants of Jerusalem and people of Judah, judge between me and my vineyard. What more was there for me to do for my vineyard that I have not done in it? When I expected it to yield grapes why did it yield wild sour grapes?

And now I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard. I will remove its hedge, and it shall be devoured; I will break down its wall, and it shall be trampled down. I will make it a waste; it shall not be pruned or hoed, and it shall be overgrown with briers and thorns; that they rain no rain upon it.

For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the house of Israel, and the people of Judah are his pleasant planting; God expected justice but saw bloodshed; God expected righteousness but heard a cry!

*  *  *  *

Let us pray:  God of Love who aches for us to be agents of love and justice in the world – forgive us when we are unresponsive and fill us with power and creativity to grow and to serve we pray – by the power of your spirit and in the name of your son we pray – Amen.


T h
is story begins with a bit of false advertising. We are under the impression that this is a “love song” for a beloved about a vineyard. A love song about a vineyard – it's like a romantic-comedy fanatic's dream come true! And even for those who aren't into romantic movies - who doesn't appreciate the combination of love, natural beauty and a good glass of wine! Either way the prophet sets us up for warm fuzzy feelings and a happy ending tied up with a nice bow.

And this is the Christian message right – the story of God's steadfast love – that God loves us no matter what? Jesus rises from the dead three days later. The prodigal son leaves the pigpen and returns homes and the father throws a huge party. Those who are ignored are given a second chance at life! God's love can overcome any boundary. Neither death nor life nor angels nor demons nor anything else in all of creation will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus – Amen! And these stories are beautiful and right and good and true. But – the story of the vineyard doesn't leave us with a very happy ending.

The vine dresser labors and toils to prepare the vineyard – digging up big deep stones, building towers, planting the most choice vines. His blood sweat and tears soak into the land. And this is a labor of love and expectation. And here is the twist we don't get a happy ending. In the end all he ends up with is acre upon acre of sour smelly grapes. All of that hard work wasted, gone, just like that. And C.S. Lewis writes, “Anger is the fluid that love bleeds when you cut it.”

Let's just say this vintner isn't feeling very warm and fuzzy. He throws a tantrum wrecking the vineyard that he has so carefully tended for months on end. He tears down the wall allowing the wild animals to have at it. He leaves briers and wild vines to take over. He is hurt and he is angry and he gives up.

We all know what disappointment looks like. Lost dreams, broken relationships, even daily ordinary disappointment are difficult to negotiate with grace. This peculiar “love song” ends with a devastated vineyard – a portrait of the deep pain of withered hopes and dreams.

But why does the author choose a tragic ending? I have to admit that I want to choose a different ending. Like those “choose your own adventure” books when there are multiple story lines and multiple endings and the reader can choose between two or three options. I want an ending where the vineyard gets a second chance. And a little vine sprouts up in the spring, green and full of new life. And the vintner celebrates and finds a little glimpse of hope for the future. But unfortunately, we get one ending and it's a pretty depressing one.

The ending explains that the vineyard is a metaphor that represents the people of Judah, and Israel. The author says that the owner of the vineyard is God. And that God plants in us seeds of love and hope expecting fruit of justice and righteousness. And instead of finding a beautiful crop, God finds bloodshed and God hears the cries of the most vulnerable. This is in the end a story about social injustice and our numbness and unresponsiveness to it.

Isaiah is a prophet – and prophet in Hebrew tradition doesn't “tell the future.” A prophet's job is to speak hard realities in the present. In the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament, a prophet is an intermediary for God – speaking from God to the people of Israel and speaking on behalf of the people to God. They often speak of social justice, righteousness and judgment.

You see when you have a prophet – you usually have a tough message and a tough audience. Think about global warming – it's such a massive problem – what are we supposed to do about it? And it's so much more convenient just to not think about it! We can get numb to painful realities because they are “inconvenient truths.” And we can be numb to painful realities because the problems can be so overwhelming and we feel like we have no power over them – world hunger, global warming, war, oppression – the list goes on…

So Isaiah, in the midst of these challenges, tells this story. He uses a smart hook with the love story intro to capture our attention. And then he tells a nice little story that actually sort of turns out to be a little uncomfortable because it taps into our own feelings of disappointment and loss. And then the author lets this negative image hang in the air, with no pretty bow to tie on it or happy little glimpse of hope. After I read this story I'm disturbed and I want something more.

Oh and then I realize that this story is actually about ME and US. And not just about someone else. And then I realize that it's about me and us in relation to a group of people are neglected or oppressed. And I feel even worse.

But here we have a pregnant moment that has great potential. One option is to shut down and numb ourselves from the pain or uncomfortable feelings – vegging out on our phone or hiding in busyness.

But the other option is to let this story bother us. You see the problem with the vineyard is that it is unresponsive to God's love. It is numb to the reality of the care and attention it has received. And we too are numb. Brene' Brown a social scientist and a current obsession of mine talks about how we are the most “addicted, prescribed, obese, busy, disconnected adult cohort in human history.” And I think that she is right. We use these unhealthy strategies to cope with negative emotions, with lost dreams, and brokenness in our lives.

But when we feel pain it usually means that we should pay attention. Let's say you step on a shell in Nicaragua in the ocean and injure your foot, and the pain doesn't register for some reason and so you continue frolicking in the ocean. You can easily injure it further or cause an infection if you don't attend to the pain. This is what it is like to turn off our souls to the cries and bloodshed in ourselves, our own communities and around the world. We numb ourselves and ignore a huge opportunity for healing, growth and connection.

Sometimes we need shocking stories to wake us up from our numb state. Sometimes we need pain to lead us to growth. Because when we see our own pain then we can “sit in the dark with the pain of others” (Pema Chodron's definition of compassion). And in the dark we realize that we are all interconnected.

And this sacred and mysterious process of dealing with gut-wrenching realities most certainly comes to the forefront of my heart and mind because we have just returned from Nicaragua with six high school students and five adults.

And my instinct is initially to compare the wasted vineyard and the sour grapes to the extreme poverty in Nicaragua. A part of me wants to call us to acknowledge how our consumerism and insulated wealth is connected to the pain and suffering of the Nicaraguan people. And I want to say – what can we do to stop this cycle of suffering! We have to do something!

But another part of me wants to switch the parable around again and say that during our time there – our Nicaraguan friends and partners – who deal with the harsh painful realities of extreme poverty – planted seeds of an abundant harvest in us. We also planted seeds of hope and we did listen to their cries of pain but in my experience learning from the faith and hope of our friends and partners in Nicaragua is the most overwhelming part of the trip.

When we work with Inhijambia – a community who reaches out to kids who live on the streets in extreme poverty. We witnessed their unconditional and persistent love for children who are often addicted to glue, consumed by cycles violence, and fighting for every meal. I realized that two beautiful siblings, Rosita and her brother Miguel – they are like the fertile soil that the vineyard is planted on. They have an innate spark of life – they live next to the dump in the market in extreme poverty – their parents struggle with addiction. And yet, they are brilliant, they take initiative and they have found life saving resources. Mirna – the director and founder of Inhijambia calls them “flowers in the desert.” Rosita and Miguel planted seeds of hope in our team – hope that can overcome great odds.

Inhijambia's promotors and promotoras – the adult staff – many whom have been through the program themselves - do the hard grueling work of digging up the stones and boulders in the lives of street kids to help them move forward. They show up on the streets and learn about them and their families. They earn trust and respect. And one day they invite them to join the Ihijambia community leaving the violence, addiction, and sometimes a bad relationship or two behind. And this work is utterly miraculous – it is the unconditional and relentless love of God. Because for every kid they gather under their wing there are two or three who cannot make it, and one who wavers back and forth and back and forth and still back again. And yet they show up every day. These mentors and heroes planted seeds of courage and steadfast love in us – the kind of love that doesn't give up despite the odds.

And then it is a joy to see how Ihijambia plants choice vines and talents and dreams in their students. You should see them sing, in harmony, in Russian, in French, in English, with spirit and pride. To see their art, their dance, their passions. To see their hopes and dreams and joys and friendships. These beautiful smiling faces planted joy and gratitude in each of us – gratitude for the moments we share and gratitude for our own passions and dreams.

And the watchtower of Inhijambia is Mirna, a modern day ordinary saint. We heard three girls' testimonies while we were there and Mirna explained that this is part of the healing process for them to tell their story and for us to respond in empathy. And one of the girls who gave her testimony is Carla. She is new to the program and has had trouble opening up, but she does confide in Mirna. Mirna has provided a strong and safe space for Carla to tell her story. Carla cried on Mirna's shoulder as she told us of the pain of knowing her siblings are still struggling in abusive situations. And we also heard from Karen who was forced into washing car windows on the street and selling her mom's tortillas. She would get beaten up if she didn't sell enough tortillas in a day and so Mirna explained that they decided to buy her tortillas for the Inhijambia kitchen and invite Karen into the program. Mirna and her leadership team planted seeds of commitment and radical love in us.

The painful and the gut-wrenching moments on our trip are utterly important because they wake us up! They make us pay attention! And when we are paying attention you cannot help but noticed how connected we all are.

So when you face harsh truths that are overwhelming and tempt you to shut down – find a way to connect, find a way to let the pain teach you and mold you. Because if we ignore the sour grapes, the cries and bloodshed, we will never know the joy of a beautiful harvest – the joy of God's love, of justice and righteousness, of hope. So if your guts are wrenched – pay attention! What is that pain connecting you to? And what can you do about it?

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