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You Are Not the Exception that You Think

By Charles Rush

August 25, 2013

Philippians 1: 2

[ Audio (mp3, 5.7Mb) ]


T h
ere was a social cartoon this week, a reflection of the continuing turmoil and bad news that we get from the stock market. It features a Dad, opening the door to his house. Outside are his twenty-something children. The kids say, “Mind if we move back home?” “The Dad says, “Too late. We're moving in with our parents.”

I hope it hasn't gotten that bad for you yet. But if you came here today, carrying a bag load of secret worries and anxieties that you can't get out of your head, this sermon is for you.

This is a question mainly for the men in the congregation because for some cultural reason it seems to be a question that men ask more often than anyone else. Do you ever wonder why the line that you are in at the grocery store seems to move the slowest? Do you ever hold your head in your hands as toll line that you just committed to has a car break down in front of you?

I'm not asking for a show of hands…but if our wives weren't in the room, I'd see a lot of heads turning at this point.

In fact, this is an ancient question that has been raised over matters small and profound. Every fourth psalm has a line in it, written by a member of our fraternity some 3000 years ago. “Oh God”, begins the psalmist, “why doth a conspiracy of evil men lie in wait seeking me harm?” “Why do they prosper when I seem to have nothing?” “Do you not see the virtue of your servant?” “Why do you not come to my aid in my hour of need?” “Will you let this cabal of deceit bring me to an unjust ruin?” “Where art Thou, O God, that you would let thy servant so suffer?”

Late in the week, I arise as my bride is leaving for work, with pain on the increase. I reach for the phone but it is not in the cradle. I get out of bed, limp to the kitchen, get the phone but there is no phone book. I limp back to the bed with the laptop to look up my number and I have no connection in this part of the house. I limp into the shower, determined to accomplish something, and I remember that my girls have been home recently, as I reach for my razor, which is gone. This is the final straw for most Father's.

It is not the big stuff like world economic conditions that are hammering us, no it is the ‘empty roll' with the ‘missing razor' and the phone that is continually in the most remote region of our domicile.

And if you get carried away with these intersecting annoyances, you can start to believe that a world-wide conspiracy could not do a better job of lining up dead-end after dead-end to send you to the edge. This is too good to be mere happen-stance. It has to be directed by a divine being that is testing me at the core for their own wicked amusement. No other explanation could suffice to explain the coterie of evidence you have just presented yourself!

Does this sound familiar? Such is the human psyche at work.

I still can't help you sort out the big problems as to how you are going to finance your life in the next few years, but I can dispense with this one issue this morning, of why you remember these events the way that you do and what it says for all of us.

And the largest part of this answer is probably not what you want to hear. It is not about you.

As it turns out, we humans come pre-programmed with an inner-subjectivity that defines our perspective from before the time that we can think and stays with us until the very last breath. We can only experience the world from our perspective. And because our perspective is the norm, it starts to recede into the background of our consciousness and we stop thinking about it, even if it is always there. We cannot view the world differently from the way that we view it. And we cannot assign value and meaning to the world except as we see it from our perspective. This is so obviously the case that we don't actually think about it, nor the implications that follow from it. Let's come back to this in a minute.

The second reason that we remember these things has to do with the way that our memory function works. We don't actually lay down series after series after series of tapes in our memory like you might imagine that we do. Somewhat like our computers, this would take way too much memory space. So we actually remember things by association and we tend to cluster a number of similar events together, and this is the way that we retrieve them from memory. We don't remember nearly as exactly as we think we do, as anybody who has ever served on jury duty has experienced.

I'll give you a little test as an example. I want you to listen carefully to the following list of words. I'm going to ask you a question about them afterward:

Bed, Rest, Awake, Tired, Dream, Wake, Snooze, Blanket, Doze, Slumber, Snore, Nap, Peace, Yawn, Drowsy.

Now, which of the following words was not on the list: Bed, Doze, Sleep, or Gasoline? More work than you bargained for right. Gasoline is correct. But also correct was the word ‘sleep'. You don't notice it because it is so closely related to the other words that you thought you heard it.

Here is what is worse. The vast majority of people who take this test, not only don't notice that they didn't hear the word ‘sleep', they will vehemently insist that they did.[i]

One of the corollaries of the way that we remember and retrieve things is that things that are most memorable are things that happen to us only infrequently and things that are unusual.[ii]

We don't tend to remember the number of days on end when we can actually find everything and our morning goes along just fine. They are all stored back there in a blur of normality. Nobody can remember what they were doing on September 8th or September 10th, 2001. But every one of us can tell us what we were doing on September 11th of that year.

We just don't notice the way things go along okay all of the time, so when things go poorly… When the lady in front of you at the Check out line starts reviewing each and every coupon in her huge purse, you not only notice it, if you reflect on it, you tend to exaggerate it's actual place in your life because you are unaware of the rather small percentage of times that this inconvenience takes place. You really think it is happening more than it actually is.

And the conspiracy part is the magnification of the way that we remember combined with our inescapable inner-subjectivity- the fact that this is happening to me and I am experiencing it in terms of it's personal meaning for me… And we simply cannot escape this…

Another curious fact is that we routinely believe ourselves to be exceptional- not in the sense that we are more gifted than other people, but in the sense that we deviate from the norm.[iii]

This is because we only experience our own subjectivity all the days of our lives. We are the only ones who walk around during the day with our funky inner thoughts… our ‘to do' lists, our fantasies, our crazy hopes and dreams. We experience ourselves and only ourselves so that our experience presents itself to us as rather self-evident. We can look out at other people and watch them behave in these very statistically predictable ways but we retain this sense that even those statistically predictable ways of behaving do also apply to us, they also don't. We think we are different because no one has the experience quite that I have.

More than that we enjoy being special. We want to fit in but not too much. We enjoy having a little panache. Nothing is quite as deflating as showing up at a party with a fresh bow tie on, only to discover that Jay Calhoun is already sporting it across the room, and all the ladies are dazzled.

Thirdly, we tend to overestimate everyone's uniqueness. A large part of this is due to the way that we remember things. We just don't notice the myriad sameness… it is there but we don't pay attention to it. Mentally, “we spend so much time search for, attending to, thinking about, and remembering these differences, we tend to overestimate their magnitude and frequency, and thus end up thinking of people as more varied than they actually are.”[iv]

This tendency to overvalue our own experience and our uniqueness means that we also overvalue our own imagination. We presume that we are the best judge of what we will need and who we will be in the future.

Unfortunately, we are actually very poor predictors of what we will need in the future and what will make us happy for the very similar reason. We tend to imagine ourselves in the future as basically who we are in the present, only older, and hopefully a little richer. We have a hard time escaping our own inner subjectivity as it relates to the future, quite like we have as it relates to the past.

We presume that in the future we will be more like we are now than we will actually become. We underestimate the degree to which we will change and genuinely become different people with different needs.

That is why I now think that having a renewal of vows for your marriage is not a bad idea every so often. There is a saying among marital counselors that all relationships experience a 7 year itch. About every 7 years, you find yourselves consciously or unconsciously get to a point where you mutually agree to stay in the relationship as a couple or not.

At any rate, there comes a point in every relationship where you can look at each other and say, ‘you have changed so much and I have changed so much that the people that married each other are so different from who we are now- and I need so many different things from you and you need so many different things from me in this next chapter- that it almost feels like you could say those vows again, with very different meaning this time round.
So what does this have to do with Church? With God?

Psychologists have a term for helping us to overcome this tendency to over-value our uniqueness, our subjectivity. It is called ‘surrogation'. In plain English, it means that the best way to understand what it is like to be 73 years old without a spouse is to ask a 73 year old widow and find out.

You may be able to imagine that at 40 but it is not likely to be very accurate because you really don't have any better idea of what you will feel like at 73, than you did of what you would feel like at 40 when you were 18. And you may be able to imagine what it is like to live as a widow but what you don't know far outweighs what you can imagine. Ask other people.

St. Paul used to sum up the meaning of the Church by saying that we are held together in ‘koinonia'. We are to be a ‘community', ‘a fellowship'. He thought that when the Spirit of God moved among us, we would share our lives with each other profoundly.

We would be a compassionate presence to each other. We could ask each other what it is like to be who we are, to have lived the lives that we have lived, that we could learn from each other.

And the Key thing about the Church as Paul wrote about it and the early disciples lived it. The Church brings together people that are genuinely different from each other. The early church was just like a congregation in Manhattan, literally with people from every ethnic group, from all over the Roman empire.

We had people from every class and station in life and this was probably the only place in Roman society that Slaves and Citizens made a space to interact with each other outside their very narrowly prescribed social roles in Rome. It was one of the very few places where women and men could interact and share leadership with each other outside of the very narrowly prescribed social roles for men and women in Rome.

St. Paul used to say that when the Spirit of God is really moving in our midst, people extend compassion and understanding towards each other. They go out of their way to talk to people that would not otherwise know, that they might not otherwise come into contact with. And mutually, they open themselves to supporting each other and sharing themselves for the edification of all.

I think that this remains the great promise of the Church. You want to know what it is like, you want to know what it is really like, we can connect you. Admittedly, the institution of the Church has never been that great at this. Even today, too many people I know complain that they just go to Mass, stand next to people they don't know, don't get involved, go home, and do it again next month.

But as you gather on a Sunday for communion, or turning around when you greet people at the passing of the peace, we are surrounded by a wealth of variety in age, in culture, in interests and talents.

You could use more of these people in your life than you probably realize. We have wonderful inter-generational assets around us that I am sure we have not begun to tap.

We need you to make this go. We need you to share yourself and to jump into the Christian experiment of the Church and be willing to get to know some people that you would not have gotten to know otherwise. Open yourself to others on a more profound level and facilitate some growth all around.

And share, especially this fall with all that we are going through. You need to get free of the demon of loneliness that you are going through this upheaval all by yourself, experiencing it more deeply or fearfully than people sitting around you. Find your peeps, reach out to them. Reach out to your spiritual family and share what you are going through. We can find our balance, we can regain a healthy perspective, when we are sharing with people around us that want us to be healed and to be holistic, and live out of our higher selves.

We are not promised an easy ride through life. We are not even promised a tragedy-free life. We are only promised the presence of God through the community around us and that somehow, someway, it will be enough.

Share. Heal. Be healed. Amen.



[i] This is from Daniel Gilbert's Stumbling on Happiness (New York: Vintage, 2006) pp. 88ff. The original study was J. Deese, “On the Predicted Occurrence of Particular Verbal Intrusions in Immediate Recall,” Journal of Experimental Psychology 58:17-29 (1959). And H.L. Roediger and K.B. McDermott, “Creating False Memories: Remembering Words Not Presented in Lists” Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 21: 803-814, (1995).

[ii] Ibid. Gilbert, pp. 219 ff.

[iii] Ibid. p. 253, 254.

[iv]Ibid. p. 255.

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